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Problem Solving for the 21st Century: Built for the NY NextGen Standards

Blue and Red Beads

Taylor has nine beads to make a bracelet.
Five beads are red.
The rest of the beads are blue.
How many blue beads does Taylor have?
Show and tell how you know.

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instructional
Domain:
Standard:
Mathematical Practices:
  • MP.1
  • MP.1

    Make sense of problems and persevere in solving them.

  • MP.3
  • MP.3

    Construct viable arguments and critique the reasoning of others.

  • MP.4
  • MP.4

    Model with mathematics.

  • MP.5
  • MP.5

    Use appropriate tools strategically.

  • MP.6
  • MP.6

    Attend to precision.

View all Kindergarten tasks

More Accessible Version

Taylor has 4 beads to make a bracelet.
2 of the beads are red.
The rest of the beads are blue.
How many blue beads does Taylor have?
Show and tell how you know.

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More Challenging Version

Taylor has nineteen beads to make a bracelet.
Ten of the beads are red.
The rest of the beads are blue.
How many blue beads does Taylor have?
Show and tell how you know.

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Plan

Underlying Mathematical Concepts

  • Number sense to 9
  • Subtraction/Counting back
  • Result unknown

Possible Problem-Solving Strategies

  • Model (manipulatives)
  • Diagram/Key
  • Ten frame
  • Number line
  • Tally chart
  • Chart
  • Number chart
  • Place value strip

Formal Mathematical Language and Symbolic Representation

  • Model
  • Diagram
  • Key
  • Ten frame
  • Number line
  • Tally chart
  • Chart
  • Number chart
  • Place value strip
  • Subtraction
  • Difference
  • Number sentence
  • Set
  • More
  • Less
  • Equal
  • Number
  • Amount
  • Addends
  • Odd/Even

A student may independently select a printed number line, five/ten frame, place value strips, number chart, ten frame, graph paper, etc. as they work on a task.

Download printable resources for student representations.

Suggested Materials

Engagement Image:

Teachers may project the images below to launch this task for their students, define nouns, promote discussion, access prior knowledge, and inspire engagement and problem solving.

Click image to enlarge

Click image to enlarge

Task-Specific Evidence

This task requires students to solve a subtraction problem with models, diagrams, number lines, expressions or equations. Students also need to be able to count back or subtract and have number sense to nine.

Printer-Friendly Planning Sheet
Printer-Friendly Exemplars Rubric

Possible Solutions

  • Task Solution (active tab)
  • More Accessible Solution
  • More Challenging Solution
Task Solution

Taylor has 4 blue beads.

Student does not have to use an equation for the Practitioner level.

More Accessible Solution

Taylor has 2 blue beads.

More Challenging Solution

Taylor has 9 blue beads.

Possible Connections

Below are some examples of mathematical connections. Your students may discover some that are not on this list.

  • There are more red beads than blue.
  • There is 1 more red bead, 1 less blue bead.
  • 9 - 5 = 4, Odd - Odd = Even
  • 5 beads and 5 beads would be equal.
  • Recreate the task with more or less beads.
  • Relate to a similar task and state a math link.
  • Solve more than one way to verify the answer.

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